I have a list (table) of airport locations, but missing the timezone information (as used in Java, eg. ‘America/Los_Angeles’ which is the timezone Id in java.util.Timezone). We could use the geonames dump to retrieve the timezone from the cityname, but the cityname for some airports might not be unique or distinct, so I rather use the geographical location which I have for each airport and use a webservice to get the timzone for a specific location. We can use the geonames webservice (commercial usage allowed, but you should give credit) or the Google Timezone API (which is experimental and restricted to 2500 calls a day) .
We use Groovy to retrieve this information, using the browser you get this JSON reply for :
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/timezone/json?location=39.6034810,-119.6822510×tamp=1331161200&sensor=false
JSON
We put this into a Groovy Script to read the timeZoneId:
#!/usr/bin/env groovy
import groovyx.net.http.*
import static groovyx.net.http.ContentType.*
def timezone = new RESTClient('https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/timezone/json?location=39.6034810,-119.6822510×tamp=1331161200&sensor=false')
def resp = timezone.get( contentType : JSON)
println resp.data.timeZoneName + " - " + resp.data.timeZoneId
We need the HTTP Builder library.
Please note the httpbuilder library has some dependencise ! Put all into your .groovy/lib folder.
- commons-beanutils-1.8.3.jar
- commons-codec-1.6.jar
- commons-collections-3.2.1.jar
- commons-lang3-3.1.jar
- commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
- fluent-hc-4.2.2.jar
- http-builder-0.6.jar
- httpclient-4.2.2.jar
- httpclient-cache-4.2.2.jar
- httpcore-4.2.2.jar
- httpmime-4.2.2.jar
- json-lib-2.4-jdk15.jar
- xml-resolver-1.2.jar
Result:
Pacific Standard Time - America/Los_Angeles
Now we can iterate through our locations and complete the data.
Alternative with geonames:
geonames JSON
#!/usr/bin/env groovy
import groovyx.net.http.*
import static groovyx.net.http.ContentType.*
def timezone2 = new RESTClient('http://api.geonames.org/timezoneJSON?lat=47.01&lng=10.2&username=xxxxx')
def resp2 = timezone2.get( contentType : JSON)
println resp2.data.countryName + " - " + resp2.data.timezoneId
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